Search on: SILVER-RUSSELL SYNDROME 
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Descriptor English:   Silver-Russell Syndrome 
Descriptor Spanish:   Síndrome de Silver-Russell 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Síndrome de Silver-Russell 
Synonyms English:   Silver Russell Dwarfism
Silver-Russell Dwarfism  
Tree Number:   C05.660.207.925
C16.131.077.855
C16.131.260.870
C16.320.180.870
C16.320.240.937
Definition English:   Genetically and clinically heterogeneous disorder characterized by low birth weight, postnatal growth retardation, facial dysmorphism, bilateral body asymmetry, and clinodactyly of the fifth fingers. Alterations in GENETIC IMPRINTING are involved. Hypomethylation of IGF2/H19 locus near an imprinting center region of chromosome 11p15 plays a role in a subset of Silver-Russell syndrome. Hypermethylation of the same chromosomal region, on the other hand, can cause BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN SYNDROME. Maternal UNIPARENTAL DISOMY for chromosome 7 is known to play a role in its etiology. 
See Related English:   Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
 
History Note English:   2010 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications DI diagnosis
DH diet therapy DT drug therapy
EC economics EM embryology
EN enzymology EP epidemiology
EH ethnology ET etiology
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology ME metabolism
MI microbiology MO mortality
NU nursing PS parasitology
PA pathology PP physiopathology
PC prevention & control PX psychology
RA radiography RI radionuclide imaging
RT radiotherapy RH rehabilitation
SU surgery TH therapy
US ultrasonography UR urine
VE veterinary VI virology
Record Number:   53498 
Unique Identifier:   D056730 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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